Neonatal cephalic pustulosis

What is neonatal cephalic pustulosis?

Neonatal cephalic pustulosis is sometimes called ‘neonatal acne’. It is a pustular eruption arising on the face and/or scalp of newborn babies often during the third week. There are no comedones (blackheads, whiteheads).

Neonatal cephalic pustulosis

What is the cause of neonatal cephalic pustulosis?

Some researchers believe that neonatal cephalic pustulosis is related to malassezia colonisation, which may be found on mycology (microscopy and culture). The role of the yeast is unclear.

What is the result of neonatal cephalic pustulosis?

Neonatal cephalic pustulosis does not cause scarring. It settles within a few weeks of onset.

Treatment

Neonatal cephalic pustulosis generally resolves without treatment. However, if the appearance is unsightly, a topical antifungal cream can be used safely and may be helpful.